Enhancing Germination and Growth of Chrysanthemum Synthetic Seeds Through Iron Oxide Nanoparticles and Indole-3-Acetic Acid: Impact of Treatment Duration on Metabolic Activity and Genetic Stability.

Summary: Imagine trying to grow the perfect flower from a tiny, artificial seed. Scientists found a cool new way to help Chrysanthemum flowers grow bigger and faster! They mixed a plant growth hormone (called IAA) with microscopic iron particles. When they soaked the artificial seeds in this special mix, the seeds sprouted better, grew stronger, and stayed perfectly healthy without changing their DNA. It's like giving the seeds a super-powered vitamin boost!