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Predator odor stress produces sex- and subpopulation-specific increases in alcohol drinking, anxiety-like behavior, and lateral hypothalamic Crh expression.
Summary: Have you ever wondered why some people turn to alcohol after a scary event, while others do not? Scientists studied this using rats. They exposed male and female rats to the scary smell of a predator. Some rats, called "Avoiders," stayed far away from the smell later on. The male Avoiders drank a lot more alcohol after the scare. They also had higher levels of a stress gene in their brains. But female rats and the "Non-Avoider" males reacted differently. This shows that trauma affects males and females in unique ways, and our brains handle stress differently based on who we are!
Tags
Female
Male
Odorants
Hypothalamus
Avoidance Learning